Need of a Differential


Car wheels spin at different speeds, especially when turning. Each wheel travels a different distance through the turn, and that the inside wheels travel a shorter distance than the outside wheels. Since speed is equal to the distance traveled divided by the time it takes to go that distance, the wheels that travel a shorter distance travel at a lower speed. Also note that the front wheels travel a different distance than the rear wheels. 

For the non-driven wheels on your car -- the front wheels on a rear-wheel drive car, the back wheels on a front-wheel drive car -- this is not an issue. There is no connection between them, so they spin independently. But the driven wheels are linked together so that a single engine and transmission can turn both wheels. If your car did not have a differential, the wheels would have to be locked together, forced to spin at the same speed. This would make turning difficult and hard on your car: For the car to be able to turn, one tire would have to slip. With modern tires and concrete roads, a great deal of force is required to make a tire slip. That force would have to be transmitted through the axle from one wheel to another, putting a heavy strain on the axle components. 

7 Responses so far.

  1. Anonymous says:

    good use differential http://www.sorinc.com/

  2. Ekeeda says:

    Thanks a lot for sharing this amazing knowledge with us. This site is fantastic. I always find great knowledge from it.  Basic Electrical Engineering 1

  3. Great blog. All posts have something to learn. Your work is very good and I appreciate you and hopping for some more informative posts. PPE

  4. Towing Elite is the top vehicle towing company in Clackamas and offering its service since many years. We are the specialists and best service providers in auto recovery, business towing and other such jobs.
    Towing Services in Portland
    Tow Truck Company in Beaverton
    Towing Services in Tigard
    Towing Company in Vancouver
    Flatbed Towing in Vancouver
    Towing Company in Clackamas

  5. Your car’s differential is a vital Cadillac Service Dubai component in its drivetrain and helps to provide power and traction to the wheels. Differentials are usually near the back of the vehicle and typically have either two or four-wheel drive.

Leave a Reply